朓 [tiǎo]
1. Lunar month-end appearance of the moon in the west.
农历月底月亮出现在西方。
2. Surplus.
盈余。
1. Lunar month-end appearance of the moon in the west: "朒~警阙,朏魄示冲。”
农历月底月亮出现在西方:“朒~警阙,朏魄示冲。”
2. Surplus: "The one with surplus is called 朓, and those who are insufficient are called 朒."
盈余:“盈者谓之~,不足者谓之朒。”
【本义】: The ancient term referring to the appearance of the moon in the west at the end of the lunar month.
【造字法】: Phonetic-semantic compound. The character is composed of the radical 月 (moon) and the phonetic element 兆.
【引】
1. 《说文》:晦而月见西方谓之朓。
“When the moon appears in the west at the end of the month, it is called 朓.”
2. 《汉书·五行志》:三月晦朓鲁卫分。
“On the last day of March, the moon is in the west, distinguishing Lu and Wei.”
3. 《汉书·张敞传》:日朓月蚀,昼冥宵光。
“When the sun is obscured and the moon eclipsed, daytime darkens and nighttime lightens.”
【例】
又如:朓朒 (Referring to the moon appearing in the east at the start of the month and in the west at the end of the month.)
【形】
1. Quick; rapid.
快速;行疾 ([En.] rapid)
【引】
1. 《广雅·释诂》:朓,疾也。
“朓 means quick.”
【例】
又如:朓侧 (The speed and pace of the sun and moon's convergence. A metaphor for regulatory behavior.)
【名】
1. A character used in names. For example, Xie Tiao from the Southern Dynasties.
人名用字。如南朝有谢朓。